Latest Helios Report

  • Solar Watch — June 04, 2026 | 18:00 UTC

    ☀ HELIOS SOLAR WATCH · 2026-06-04 16:00 UTC
    Geomagnetic storming expected; Kp 7 (G3) conditions forecasted
    SOLAR: MODERATE
    GEO: QUIET

    Active Regions
    8
    X-Ray
    A/B (quiet)

    Earth is currently entering a period of significant geomagnetic disturbance as the magnetosphere prepares for an incoming solar wind interaction. Forecasts indicate storm levels rising to G3 (Strong) intensity over the next 24 hours.

    HMI Continuum Intensity

    HMI Continuum · Visible Light

    SUVI 304 — Extreme UV

    SUVI 304Å · Extreme Ultraviolet

    R0
    Radio Blackouts
    24h max: R0

    S0
    Solar Radiation
    24h max: S0

    G0
    Geomagnetic Storm
    24h max: G3

    Planetary Kp-Index
    1.7
    0–9 scale · ≥5 = geomagnetic storm

    F10.7 Solar Flux
    144.0
    sfu · >150 = high activity

    While current planetary activity remains quiet at Kp 1.7, the space environment is poised for a rapid shift. Satellite and ground-based sensors indicate a clear transition toward elevated geomagnetic indices. Solar flare activity remains subdued, with only low-level C-class events recorded, indicating that the upcoming storm is likely driven by high-speed solar wind stream arrival rather than a recent X-ray flare.

    Key Metric

    The forecasted Kp 7 (G3) index is the primary concern, as it denotes a strong geomagnetic storm capable of inducing voltage irregularities in power grids and causing intermittent disruptions to satellite navigation and radio communication.

    Geomagnetic activity is expected to escalate rapidly, reaching Kp 6 (G2) by 15:00 UTC and peaking at Kp 7 (G3) by the early hours of June 5. Observers should anticipate sustained, elevated geomagnetic conditions throughout the next 24-hour window as the geomagnetic field responds to the increased solar wind pressure.

    🌌 Aurora Outlook

    High potential for aurora displays at mid-latitudes, including the northern United States and parts of Central Europe, as the Kp index climbs to 7. Observers in these regions should monitor skies closely starting this evening, as dark, clear conditions will be optimal for viewing the expected southward expansion of the auroral oval.

    Region Location Class Flares C/M/X
    AR4446 S14W88 Cso/B 1/0/0
    AR4455 N15W34 Dki/BG 1/0/0
    AR4457 S09W71 Bxo/B 1/0/0
    AR4458 S05W21 Dai/B 1/0/0
    AR4459 N14E22 Dai/BG 0/0/0
    AR4460 S22W88 Dso/B 0/0/0
    AR4461 S21E46 Cri/B 1/0/0
    AR4462 N17E46 Dao/B 0/0/0
    2026-06-03 22:38:08.387Space Weather Message Code: WARK04
    2026-06-03 14:52:28.343Space Weather Message Code: WATA50
    2026-06-03 11:59:48.137Space Weather Message Code: SUMX01
    2026-06-03 11:47:26.383Space Weather Message Code: SUM10R
    2026-06-03 11:41:23.617Space Weather Message Code: ALTXMF

    The transition of the Kp index from its current quiet state to G2-G3 levels between 18:00 and 00:00 UTC, which will signal the onset of the expected geomagnetic storm.